1. Explore the Plaza Mayor and the colonial old town
One of the largest and best-preserved main squares in Colombia, surrounded by cobblestone streets and whitewashed colonial houses in a town declared a National Monument.
2. Visit Casa Terracota
The largest habitable ceramic sculpture in the world, just 10 minutes from downtown, built entirely from clay, water, air, and fire by architect Octavio Mendoza Morales.
3. See the Pozos Azules (Blue Wells)
Turquoise mineral pools a few minutes from town on the road to Santa Sofía — swimming is no longer allowed, but they're still an unmissable photo stop, especially at sunset.
4. Hike the Iguaque Flora and Fauna Sanctuary
Andean forest and páramo trails leading up to the sacred Muisca lagoon at 3,640 meters — a top pick for nature lovers and hikers.
5. Ride an ATV through the countryside
Dirt-road ATV tours through the hills surrounding Villa de Leyva, including routes to hidden waterfalls like Pozo Cielo, where you can stop for a swim.
6. Go horseback riding
Multi-hour rides through desert and mountain landscapes, including routes out to Pozo de la Vieja, where you can cool off in the water — no riding experience required.
7. Learn the region's history at Museo El Fósil
Home to the Kronosaurus boyacensis, one of the most complete plesiosaur fossils ever found, along with insights into the geology of the Saquencipá Valley.
8. Taste wine at a local vineyard
Vineyards like Ain Karim offer guided tastings paired with local bites — a relaxed way to spend an afternoon just outside town.
9. Meet the ostriches at the Ostrich Farm
A family-friendly, hands-on experience learning about ostriches and other exotic species, with a guided walking tour through the farm.
10. Hike to the La Periquera waterfalls
A guided hike through a set of waterfalls, with the main drop reaching about 18 meters — a great half-day nature outing close to town.
Bonus for the more adventurous
Rappelling and caving at the Cueva de la Fábrica, a natural cave once used as a Muisca ceremonial site, now a spot for rappelling and cave exploration.
Tips for your visit
The historic centre is very walkable, but you'll need a vehicle or a tour to reach most attractions outside town. Pack sunscreen and comfortable clothing: days are dry and sunny, nights get cold. Plan for at least 3 to 4 days if you want to cover most of this list without rushing.
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